American Indians of Wisconsin

Long before European explorers arrived, the land we know as Wisconsin was home to many groups of indigenous peoples. Each of these Native populations had their own rich, meaningful cultures. 

In this unit, we will learn about the history of American Indians in Wisconsin, exploring their diverse origins, lifestyles, and cultural traditions. We will also discuss the consequences of European settlement on Native peoples’ ways of life and the continuing presence of American Indians in Wisconsin today.

WI Content Standards (3-5th Grade)
SS.BH.2.a.4-5 | SS.Geog2.c.5 | SS.Hist.4

Objectives
Identify different groups of people through time (period) and culture, based on archaeological and historical evidences.

Understand the role of archaeology in researching and telling history.

Identify shared experiences and differences of experience between cultures. (i.e. hunting, recreation, storytelling, transportation)

Describe the presence and influences American Indian peoples have through time and in Wisconsin today.

Video and Recorded Media

American Indians People of Wisconsin. Paleo & Mound Cultures. Run Time 10:41 minutes
American Indian People of Wisconsin. Historic Period to Today. Run Time 20:08 minutes

Activities and Downloads

Primary and Secondary Resources

Distribution of Burial Mounds in Wisconsin, Map

Gathering Wild Rice, 1941, Image

Winnebago Women in Native Dress, Image

Burial Mounds in Waukesha’s Cutler Park, Image

American Indian Burial Ground in Wisconsin, Image

Four Winnebago Natives with a U.S. Census Taker, Image

And Beyond, additional sources of information

Encyclopedia of Milwaukee: Native Milwaukee

Encyclopedia of Milwaukee: Indigenous Milwaukee in the Age of Empire

Encyclopedia of Milwaukee: Powwows

Wisconsin Indians Image Gallery, Milwaukee Public Museum

The Ways: Great Lakes Native Culture and Language

Wisconsin First Nations: American Indian Studies in Wisconsin